Toward the end of 2023, we advised our readers that changes would be coming to the FLSA white-collar overtime exemption threshold. The first change took place in July 2024, raising the minimum salary for overtime exempt employees from $35,568 to $43,888. Employers scrambled, crunched numbers, and made the necessary adjustments to comply with this new legislation. The plan was to raise that minimum salary again in January of 2025 to $58,656. Many employers had already made arrangements to be compliant with the new figure as of 1/1/25. However, on November 15, 2024, a federal court in Texas issued a decision vacating the ruling, which reverts the minimum salary threshold to $35,568. We’ve received a lot of questions on this, so we want to clarify – this change applies to employers nationwide. Regardless of the state the hearing may occur in, it is still a federal court and a federal judge. The court stated in their lengthy opinion on the matter that the Department of Labor (DOL) had overstepped their authority in determining the amounts of these increases. This essentially kicks it back to the DOL to rethink their rule. DOL may choose to appeal this ruling, and we will keep you updated on any changes. As for now, the increase planned for January 1, 2025 will not take effect. If you have questions or concerns about how these changes may impact your company, don’t hesitate to reach out to your team at
Who’s Really an Independent Contractor? DOL Finalizes New Rule Clarifying Classification Earlier this month, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) finalized its rules regarding classification of independent contractors. The organization hadn’t previously defined this by regulations, only by guidelines (which are as clear as OSHA “best practices”). The updated rule creates a six-factor “economic realities” test to determine whether or not a worker is truly an independent contractor under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). Among others, the test includes factors such as degree of permanence, amount of control the employer holds, and the worker’s skills. Since Ohio employers aren’t required to cover 1099 employees under their BWC policy, we have a lot of discussions with clients about whether or not a worker actually meets the qualifications of being an independent contractor. Understanding these qualifications is not only important for insurance purposes, but also for recordkeeping, and the application of minimum wage and overtime rules. Our friends at Roetzel & Andress have done a great job of explaining this new classification rule in a way that’s easy to digest and understand, so we’re deferring to their recent update for the details. For more info on how independent contractors can impact your Ohio BWC policy, check out this blog. This goes into effect March 11
The Department of Labor (DOL) will once again be on the prowl for both FMLA and Wage & Hour violations in the coming year – especially in the logistics and warehousing industries. Employers across all industries saw an uptick of audits back in 2014, when DOL made good on their promise to increase the frequency of investigations. There was a notable decline in these audits during the last administration, but expect to see them start ramping back up – and be ready! We’ve often been told by employers, “We just let employees take what they need when they need it.” This usually means, “We don’t really track unpaid leave.” If you’re a small, private employer offering FMLA-adjacent leave out of the goodness of your heart - no harm, no foul. If you’re a public employer, or a private employer with more than 50 full time employees within a 75 mile radius – that lax approach won’t cut it when the government comes calling. Here are some good questions to help determine how compliant your business is: Do FMLA regulations apply to your organization? Do you have a written FMLA policy in place? Does the policy address/define: eligibility requirements, call-in procedures, employee obligations & rights, medical certification process and outside work restrictions while on leave? Do you have legally compliant FMLA forms in place? Is your FMLA poster displayed somewhere prominen
It’s time for employers to submit and post their OSHA 300A. Here are some pointers to guide you through the process. More resources can be found on OSHA.gov. Electronic Submission: Go to https://www.osha.gov/injuryreporting/ Click the red “Launch injury tracking application” button on right and follow the instructions Details: Who - Establishments with 250 or more employees that are currently required to keep OSHA injury and illness records, and establishments with 20-249 employees that are classified in certain industries with historically high rates of occupational injuries and/or illnesses. Visit the OSHA website for list of “certain industries”. What - Covered establishments must electronically submit information from their OSHA Form 300A. When - In 2022, covered establishments must submit information from their completed 2021 Form 300A by March 2. How – OSHA provides a secure website that offers three options for data submission. First, users can manually enter data into a web form. Second, users can upload a CSV file to process multiple establishments at the same time. Last, users of automated recordkeeping systems will have the ability to transmit data electronically via an API (application programming interface). View the CSV instructions Download a CSV file template Download a CSV sample file View the API technical